Portraits of America

[African American male civilian, half-length portrait, in coat and tie]

1880·Source: loc·View original ↗·Public Domain
[African American male civilian, half-length portrait, in coat and tie], 1880 (Library of Congress)
[African American male civilian, half-length portrait, in coat and tie], 1880 (Library of Congress)
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1 photographic print on cabinet card ; 17 x 11 cm.


This cabinet card portrait presents an unidentified man in formal dress, photographed in a studio setting. The format was a popular one in the 1880s, when commercial studios produced such portraits for clients to display at home or exchange with family and friends.

Studio portraiture held particular significance in Black communities during this period. Sitting for a formal portrait was a deliberate assertion of dignity and standing, at a time when published images of African Americans were dominated by caricature. The absence of the sitter's name in the archive record reflects common cataloguing practice of the era, which frequently left Black sitters unidentified while recording the names of white subjects.

The photograph now resides in the Library of Congress collections as part of its holdings documenting American life in the late nineteenth century.

Compiled from the catalogue record and reference notes on the formats and events involved. The archive record above is the primary source.


Cabinet CardsStudio Portraits

Credit: Library of Congress
Reuse: Public domain. Free to download, print, edit and republish, commercially or otherwise. How rights work in this archive.